Phlebotomist Job Overview: Duties, Education, and Training
Summary
- Phlebotomists draw blood for tests, transfusions, research, or blood donations.
- The median annual wage for phlebotomists is $41,810, with a job outlook of 8% growth from 2023-2033.
- Phlebotomists typically enter the occupation with a postsecondary nondegree award from a phlebotomy program or with on-the-job training.
What Phlebotomists Do
Duties
Phlebotomists draw blood from patients or blood donors, verify identities, label collected blood, and maintain medical instruments. They also keep work areas and equipment clean and sanitary, and enter sample information into a database.
Work Environment
Phlebotomists work in hospitals, medical and diagnostic laboratories, blood donor centers, and doctors' offices. They may need to stand for long periods and have one of the highest rates of injuries and illnesses due to handling blood and medical equipment.
How to Become a Phlebotomist
Education and Training
Phlebotomists typically enter the occupation with a postsecondary nondegree award from a phlebotomy program. Professional certification from organizations like NAACLS and ASCP may be preferred by some employers. On-the-job training is also possible for candidates with a high school diploma.
Licenses, Certifications, and Registrations
Some states may require phlebotomists to complete an accredited training program, obtain a license or certification, or meet other requirements. Professional certification, Basic Life Support certification, and a driver's license may also be necessary for certain positions.
Important Qualities
- Communication skills
- Compassion
- Detail oriented
- Dexterity
- Interpersonal skills
- Physical stamina
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